Tuesday, September 18, 2018

ENGLISH SPECIAL ....GOAT, time suck and force quit: How Gen Z changed the dictionary


GOAT, time suck and force quit: How Gen Z changed the dictionary

Just as Shakespeare did some four centuries ago, many people continue to adapt and invent words and phrases to fit with the zeitgeist.
Nowadays, many words that seep into everyday language originate from social media, something that American dictionary Merriam-Webster has taken note of.
More than 800 new words have just been added to the online version of the dictionary, including abbreviated words frequently used by social media aficionados such as ‘avo’ (short for avocado), ‘guac’ (short for guacamole), and ‘fav’ (short for favourite).
Many of the new entries are unsurprisingly related to the digital age, with ‘predictive’ (referring to predictive text), ‘time suck’ (an activity to which one devotes a lot of time) and ‘force quit’ (to shut down an app or program) officially recognised by the American dictionary.
On top of that, several of the words now included in the dictionary highlight the strong influence that the millennial and Generation Z generations have had on contemporary culture. ‘Bougie’ (a disparaging substitute for bourgeois), ‘adorbs’ (short for adorable) and ‘GOAT’ (an abbreviation for the greatest of all time) can now all be found on Merriam-Webster, terms that people in older generations may be slightly less familiar with.
Merriam-Webster takes note of the widespread use of certain words and phrases when updating the dictionary, as the announcement detailing the new entries explains.
“It’s important to remember that new words are added to the dictionary only when they have already been used by many people, often initially by specialists or subcultures,” it states.
“The dictionary’s job is to report that usage as it enters the general vocabulary. There is no average speed for a word’s acceptance into the language, the culture and the dictionary.”
Sabrina Barr
THE INDEPENDENT
IN TOI9SEP18

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