Sunday, January 17, 2016

TRAVEL SPECIAL ..............Going off track - Building Warsaw, piece by peace

Going off track - Building Warsaw, piece by peace


The Polish capital's grim past is proudly displayed in its principle attractions but the experience will not leave you feeling unduly somber

The airport bus slows down as it inches towards the final leg of its journey to the city centre and stops in front of a 231 meter-high skyscraper -the tallest building in Poland. The Palace of Culture and Science, which turned 60 this year, towers over the Warsaw Central train station, a `present' from Russian dictator Josef Stalin to the people of Poland.Curiously similar to the New York's Empire State building, the elaborate and impressive exterior consists of dozens of monumental sculptures of Poland's eminent citizens including Copernicus and Marie Curie.
After the end of the Second World War, Warsaw was still a sea of ruins when hundreds of Soviet and Polish workers rebuilt it in less than three years, complete with marble interiors, a post office, museums, libraries, theatres, impressive crystal chandeliers and a panoramic viewing gallery on the 30th floor.
Inside the monument, the door of a lift opens and a motionless liftman sits in a chair, moving only to press the upward button. In less than a minute, the high-speed lift whisks me to the viewing gallery, which presents a stunning aerial view of Warsaw. As I adjust the telescope for a more myopic view of the city, I find it hard to believe that this modern and vibrant city was reduced to rubble just 70 years ago.
Unlike other cities ravaged by the Second World War, Warsaw hasn't brushed its past under the carpet; in fact it has projected its splendid past as its principal attractions. The Second World War, which both destroyed and transformed Poland, was undoubtedly the city's darkest phase. As the Nazis destroyed the city, the Red Army sat across the river, watching and waiting.When the smoke cleared and the Nazis retreated, the Soviets marched in to claim the city. It would take another 45 years before the Poles could freely gov ern their country.
It is remarkable how often and swiftly the Polish capital has rebuilt and reinvented itself over time.Today, memoirs of the city's rich and turbulent history co-exist in harmony with glimmering offices, green spaces and hotel towers.
At the ground floor of the Palace of Culture is the Tourist Information Office where friendly Poles offer tips to explore the city in the best possible way. The tourist information office would encourage you to opt for the hop on-hop off tourist bus which leaves from the central train station every hour. But for the less patient, the city boasts of excellent public transport in the form of buses and trams, which connects one to many of the city's attractions.

OF PARKS AND PALACES
The best place to start looking for traces of Warsaw's historical grandeur is the vast, idyllic Lazienki Park, studded with neo-classical buildings, exotic plants, water bodies and dancing peacocks. As I stroll in, the quiet walkways surrounded by trees as old as 250 years greet me as I pass mothers with prams and senior citizens populating the benches under the warm Polish sun. Originally built in the 17th century by Stanislaw August Poniatowski, Poland's last king, as his summer residence and a place for his citizens to unwind, it was fortunate enough to escape the casualties of war. While the Germans burnt the Palace on Isle inside the estate, the park was spared. After the war, like rest of Warsaw, the palace was reconstructed meticulously.Today it is a museum showcasing the opulence of an era gone by. In the different parts of the park stand relics of Poland's royalty, including an 18th-century court theatre that still holds chamber orchestra concerts. Lush greenery surrounds its many lakes and one can spend hours admiring the beautifully manicured landscape.

THE `HEART' OF THE MATTER
After a quick lunch of a plate of pierogi (dumplings stuffed with anything from cheese to minced lamb) kielbasa (polish sausage) and zurek starowiejski (old style countryside rye soup), I decide to head towards Stare Miasto. A peek at the map handed by the tourist information office shows that the park is at the centre of the Royal Route, one of the most important arteries of the city, which runs from Wilanow Palace to Stare Miasto or popularly known as Warsaw's Old Town. I walk past the huge gates of the park and follow the royal route towards the historical part of the city.
As I stroll through the narrow cobbled streets, admiring the colourful facades of houses, the baroque churches and the walled Royal Castle, the fact that the buildings are less than a few decades old seem unimaginable. Bombed to pieces, only two buildings survived the Nazi
Sayoni Sinha

MM27DEC15

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