Rooted in tradition
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A new museum that not only showcases the many
embroidery styles of Kutch’s communities, but is also a fountain of
traditional knowledge of this craft that may have otherwise been lost in
time,
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Something extraordinary happened in a dusty, arid village in
Kutch earlier this week.
About 1,400 women, some of whom had never stepped outside their
villages, crossed the threshold to visit a new museum on the outskirts of
Bhuj. The women, and not a politician or a local celebrity, were the stars
during the museum’s opening week.
“Because this place is for the karigars. And because it is
Shrujan, there's ownership of the place by the women,” explains Ami Shroff of
Shrujan Trust which commissioned the Living and Learning Design Centre
(LLDC). “It is for them to come and see the work they do and verify it with
what their predecessors did.”
The newly-built Centre in Paddhar village is an animate tribute
to the crafts practised by the various communities in Kutch. As its name
suggests, the nine-acre campus is a place designed to impart training,
conduct workshops, delve into research, explore new designs and showcase and
exhibit the works of artisans and craftsmen practising embroidery, bell metal
works, wood carving, toy making, etc. “In five years, we want this place to
be the hub for all 22 crafts of Kutch,” says Ami.
Already, the Centre is a treasure trove of the region’s
embroidery. The first of LLDC museum's three galleries, which will open on January
25, showcases 16 styles of embroidery practised by nine different
communities. The embroideries serve as identity markers for each community.
For instance, the Ahir community’s embroidery, called Ahir, has particular
stitches such as the saankdi (chain) stitch, the baavadiyo stitch the dhungo
flower motif and so on. Likewise, the Meghwad Maaru community does the soof
embroidery whose geometric and floral motifs are based on a triangle and done
in satin stitch.
Exquisitely embroidered 3ft x 4ft panels are a major component
of the gallery and are based on traditional community design; the panels are
juxtaposed alongside a living exhibit, say a ghaghra, that has the same kind
of embroidery. “Each panel best represents the overall embroidery, the
finesse of the work and the skill of the artisan,” says Abhishek Ray, the
architect who has designed the museum. “So each panel would be studied not
only for its motifs and borders, but also for its density, colours, stitches
per sqm and so on.”
The panels currently on display are just a handful of the
1,000-odd commissioned by Ami’s mother and Shrujan founder, Chanda K Shroff
or kakiji as she is called throughout Kutch. “The panels were made between
1997 and 2002, by which time a lot of the original and traditional designs
were being compromised or lost because mothers and grandmothers would teach
these orally to their daughters,” recounts Ami. “My mother knew that in an
urban area, one has access to museums, galleries and exhibitions. But what
access does one have in rural areas?”
marisha.karwa@dnaindia.net,
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Sunday, January 24, 2016
KUTCH TRADITION SPECIAL............ Rooted in tradition
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