Room at the Top
Nobody thought about
aggregating budget hotel rooms online, until a 17-year-old sniffed out the
opportunity five years ago
When a 22-year-old talks
about his plans to build a billion dollar business, you'd be tempted to humour
him. Till he lets on that his venture has raised $125 million, that its
valuation has soared 15 times in a year and, well, that he is the proud founder
of what has emerged as India's largest aggregator of online budget rooms, a
business that didn't quite exist before OYO Rooms took shape in May 2013. For
good measure, last month, OYO snapped up the second largest player in the seg
ment, ZO Rooms.
“We have the world's
leading investors (SoftBank, Light speed Ventures, Sequoia Capital and
Greenoaks) backing our business model and management team,“ asserts Ritesh
Agarwal, the 22-year-old in question. “Investors believe in the fundamentals of
the business as we at tempt to solve a real customer problem through ex
perimentation, innovation and ambitious disruption of the market.“ The
investors, Agarwal elaborates, also facilitate learnings from global startups.
The growth metrics of OYO
so far show its intent to build a robust business. From one hotel in Gurgaon in
May 2013 to 4,000 properties, from less than 100 employees a year ago to 2,000
employees now, and with an inventory of 40,000 rooms across 150 cit ies, OYO
has been working hard to tap the market potential which is immense, contends
Agarwal. It estimated that 1.8 million Indian rooms are in unbranded hotels,
compared with 1,12,000 in the branded category.
“Only about 2% of this has
been tapped so far. So there is plenty of headroom for growth,“ asserts Agarwal.
What made Agarwal realise the potential of the sector was when he travelled
across India. “I was 17 and stayed in over 150 bed and breakfasts, guest houses
and hotels across the country,“ he recalls, adding that he saw an opportunity
to aggregate, list and promote little-or-lesser-known accommodation options to
travellers. “From this idea, Oravel Stays was conceptualised in early 2012,“ he
says.
However, as Agarwal got
more entrenched in this business, he realised that on-ground experience was a
major area of concern for travellers. Premium and chain hotels promised and
delivered a largely standardised experience but there was no hotel that was
doing this on any scale for the mass market, he contends.Upon booking a room at
a budget hotel, a customer would be clueless about the kind of room and
amenities he would get till he actually entered the hotel room. The real reason
for the sluggish pace of growth in the budget hospitality sector was not
discoverability of accommodation but rather lack of credibility around the
offerings, he reckons.
“So I decided to pivot the
business from a discovery marketplace to a managed marketplace for standardised
hotels and launched OYO Rooms in May 2013,“ says Agarwal. The startup's twin
strengths: an agile team and robust technology that are working in tandem to
build a strong execution capability.
ETM3JAN16
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