5 Habits of People With Remarkable
Willpower
Sure,
some people may be more self-disciplined than you. Some people may
be better at resisting temptation than you. But that's probably not because
they were born with some certain special
something inside
them--instead, they've found ways to store up their willpower and use it when
it really matters.
They have remarkable willpower not
because they have more of it, but because they've learned how to best use what
they have.
Here's how you can too:
1. Eliminate as many choices as
possible.
We all have a finite store of mental energy for exercising self-control.
We all have a finite store of mental energy for exercising self-control.
The more choices we make during the
day the harder each one is on our brain--and the more we start to look for
shortcuts. (Call it the, "Oh, screw it," syndrome.) Then we get
impulsive. Then we get reckless. Then we make decisions we know we shouldn't
make, but it's like we can't help ourselves.
In fact we can't help
ourselves: we've run out of the mental energy we need to make smart choices.
That's why the fewer choices we have
to make, the smarter choices we can make when we do need to make a decision.
Say you want to drink more water and
less soda. Easy. Keep three water bottles on your desk at all times. Then you
won't need to go to the refrigerator and need to make a choice.
Or say you struggle to keep from
constantly checking your email. Easy. Turn off all your alerts. Or shut down
your email and only open it once an hour. Or take your mail program off your
desktop and keep it on a laptop across the room. Make it hard to check--then
you're more likely not to.
Or say you want to make smarter
financial choices. Easy. Keep your credit card in a drawer; then you can't make
an impulse buy. Or require two sign-offs for all purchases over a certain
amount; then you will have to run those decisions by someone else (which
probably means you'll think twice and won't even bother.)
Choices are the enemy of willpower.
So are ease and convenience. Think of decisions that require willpower and then
take willpower totally out of the equation.
2. Make choices tonight that set up
tomorrow.
It's also easier to make smart choices when a decision isn't right in front of you. So pick easy decisions that will drain your store of willpower tomorrow and make them tonight. Choose what you'll wear. Decide what you'll have for breakfast. Decide what you'll have for lunch--and go ahead and prepare it.
It's also easier to make smart choices when a decision isn't right in front of you. So pick easy decisions that will drain your store of willpower tomorrow and make them tonight. Choose what you'll wear. Decide what you'll have for breakfast. Decide what you'll have for lunch--and go ahead and prepare it.
Take as many decisions off the board
tonight as you can; that will allow you to conserve your mental energy for the
decisions that really matter tomorrow. And while you're at it, decide what
you will do first when you get to work. Then commit to...
3. Do the hardest thing you need to
do first.
You have the greatest amount of mental energy early in the
morning. Science says so: in a landmark study
performed by the National Academy of Sciences, parole
board judges were most likely to give a favorable ruling early in the morning;
just before lunch the odds of a favorable ruling dropped to almost zero.
Should judges' decision be impacted
by factors other than legal? Of course not--but they were. They got mentally
tired. They experienced decision fatigue. The best time to make tough
decisions is early in the day. The best time to do the most important things
you need to do is early in the day. Decide what those things are, and plan to
tackle them first thing.
Oh, I know what you're thinking.
What about the rest of the day?
4. Refuel frequently.
While the judges studied started strong, a graph of their decision-making looks like a roller coaster: up and down and up and down. Why? They took breaks--and they ate. Just after lunch their likelihood of making favorable rulings spiked upwards. The same was true after mid-morning and mid-afternoon breaks.
While the judges studied started strong, a graph of their decision-making looks like a roller coaster: up and down and up and down. Why? They took breaks--and they ate. Just after lunch their likelihood of making favorable rulings spiked upwards. The same was true after mid-morning and mid-afternoon breaks.
It turns out glucose is a vital part of willpower. While your brain does not stop working when glucose is
low, it does stop doing some things and start doing others: it responds more
strongly to immediate rewards and pays less attention to long-term outcomes.
Eat healthy meals. Eat healthy
snacks. Not only will you feel better, you'll make better decisions--and will
be able to exercise more willpower in making those decisions.
And speaking of long-term
outcomes...
5. Create reminders of long-term
goals.
You want to build a bigger company, but when you're mentally tired, it's easy to rationalize doing less than your best. You want to lose weight, but when you're mentally tired, it's easy to rationalize that you'll start tomorrow. You want to better engage with your employees, but when you're mentally tired, it's easy to rationalize that you really need to work on that proposal instead.
You want to build a bigger company, but when you're mentally tired, it's easy to rationalize doing less than your best. You want to lose weight, but when you're mentally tired, it's easy to rationalize that you'll start tomorrow. You want to better engage with your employees, but when you're mentally tired, it's easy to rationalize that you really need to work on that proposal instead.
Mental fatigue makes you take the
easy way out--even though the easy way takes you the wrong way.
So create tangible reminders that
pull you back from the impulse brink. A friend has a copy of his bank note
taped to his computer monitor as a constant reminder of an obligation he must
meet. Another keeps a photo of himself when he weighed 50 pounds more on his
refrigerator as a constant reminder of the person he never wants to be again.
Another fills his desk with family photos, both because he loves looking at
them but also to remind himself of the people he is ultimately working for.
Think of moments when you are most
likely to give in impulses that take you farther away from your long-term
goals. Then use tangible reminders of those long-term goals to interrupt the
impulse and keep you on track.
Or better yet, rework your
environment so you eliminate your ability to be impulsive--then you don't have
to exercise any willpower at all.
If you can't say no to checking your
social media accounts ever few minutes... turn them off and put them away for a
couple hours at a time so you don't have to say no.
BY Jeff Haden http://www.inc.com/jeff-haden/5-habits-of-people-with-remarkable-willpower.html?cid=em01016week21b
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