Monday, March 7, 2016

WOMAN SPECIAL................ WOW WOMANIYA!

WOW WOMANIYA!
These four women from different walks of life have another thing in common apart from their gender. They've all forayed into professions dominated by men and shattered stereotypes along the way
“It’s all about the male ego – it doesn’t allow them to lose to a woman. But once the helmet is on, I am only a racer, not a woman.”
READY FOR A TAKE-OFF
SNEHA SHARMA driver Airline pilot/Race
If you were being fanciful, you might imagine 25-year-old Sneha Sharma as a cartoon figure of a determined child who is hunched with such concentration over the steering wheel of her Go Kart as it goes faster and faster that she hasn’t noticed the contraption has actually taken off and she’s flying.
But you don’t actually need to be fanciful about this young woman. At 25, Sneha is India’s fastest woman on a Go Kart track, and she’s a pilot with IndiGo Airlines. Because life, you see, must be met head on.
Even as a teenager Sneha was adventurous, perhaps because that was the kind of life she was used to, sailing around the world with her father who was in the Merchant Navy.
When she was 15, she had her first shot at Go Karting at the Hakone track in Powai, Mumbai. It was fun and she went back every weekend, until she watched two professional drivers on the track and realised Go Karting needn’t be just a weekend sport. It could be her life. Slowly, Sneha picked up racing tips from the people in charge of the track and started participating in competitions. Soon she was so good at it that the National Karting team asked her to join them.
“I was elated of course, but my parents weren’t,” says Sneha. “They wanted me to focus on my studies. And so, I took my books with me to the track to study between races.” But her textbooks did not only relate to board examination curricula. They also included books on flying, because Sneha intended to be a pilot.
At 17, she took a break from the track and went to the US to get a pilot’s licence. She returned to acquire an Indian flying licence and get back on track.
Racing is an expensive sport and Sneha couldn’t really afford all that she needed, so she made do with what she had. “You need proper racing shoes, but they are expensive. So I wore my regular canvas shoes,” she says. “I also decided to work with the National Karting team to earn some money. So I managed their accounts and did other administrative tasks.”
In spite of the hard work, Sneha could only compete in the second half of the Volkswagen Polo Cup in 2010 because she couldn’t afford it.
Then in 2012, she was among the top 20 people selected for the Toyoto EMR and ranked 8th in the same. This was followed by a top five ranking in Mercedes young star drive where Sneha drove the Mercedes E63 AMG. Cars excited her and in 2014, Sneha began driving in the Formula 4 category too.
Apart from JK Tyres, which was among her first sponsors, her employer IndiGo Airlines supports and helps Sneha plan her leave so that she can spend equal time flying and driving. “Sponsors don’t come forward because they feel a woman may not match the performance of a man,” she says. “But I don’t take these issues to heart. Instead, I think about my race strategy.”
Formula racing is one of the most gender-discriminatory sports in the world, and Sneha’s often been at the receiving end. “It’s all about the male ego that doesn’t allow them to lose to a woman,” she says. “But for me, once the helmet is on, I am only a racer, not a woman.”
She remembers how, once, a male driver was so upset when he couldn’t overtake her on the track that he pushed her kart into the mud with a smirk when she finally gave way. Incensed, Sneha shoved back with her own kart when she had the chance, pushed him off the track – and then got a volley of abuses from her male rival.
This is why, though good sportsmanship does exist on the tracks, Sneha’s big dream is not only to win a national championship, but also to run an NGO that helps women who face gender discrimination. She should be able to help. After all, she’s had lots of experience.



THE SUPER SLEUTH
BHAVNA PALIWAL Detective
We can't do continuous surveillance. In our country, a woman standing at a site for a few hours will have to field queries
Chasing suspects on desolate stretches, across cavernous malls and seedy hotels may appear to be an odd pursuit to most. But 38-year-old Bhavna Paliwal, one of the best-known women detectives in the Capital, says her profession isn’t just exciting, it is immensely satisfying.
For the last 13 years, from an inconspicuous office in North Delhi’s Netaji Subhash Place commercial complex, Paliwal has been running the Tejas Detective Agency. “If through my work I can allay the anxieties of people, I am doing the society some good.’’
Indiscretions by wayward wives or errant husbands form a chunk of Paliwal’s work. If it isn’t spouses spying on their bitter halves, it is parents fixing their children’s weddings who want to be sure of the match’s character. “Wasn’t it Jane Austen who wrote, ‘Happiness in marriage is entirely a matter of chance’?” asks Paliwal. “As detectives, we ask people not to leave it to chance,” she guffaws.
Paliwal says the proliferation of social media is fuelling an environment of suspicion. She cites a case where a 35-year-old teacher became friends with a 28-year-old. “After striking a friendship on Facebook, she became intimate with the NRI when he was visiting India. Her suspicious husband approached us. After monitoring her movements we directed him to the coffee shop where she was chatting with her young lover.”
Paliwal’s interest in the world of detectives was kindled during her childhood. Her father, a farmer in Uttar Pradesh’s Firozabad district, died when she was just six. Her mother had to shoulder the responsibility of raising Bhavna and three siblings. But even in school, young Bhavna loved to devour Hindi pulp fiction written by Surender Mohan Pathak. “That is where I first developed a curiosity about detectives,” she says.
Having completed her BA in Humanities from Agra University, young Bhavna moved to Delhi.
It was here that she responded to an advertisement from the Times Detective Agency and was hired. As a 22-year-old rookie sleuth, Paliwal’s first big test came during a routine check to confirm a girl’s marital history. She gained entry into the girl’s home posing as a salesgirl. “I befriended the lady of the house and began chatting with her about her family. She revealed their daughter was married to a small-town businessman before things went awry. At this point her husband forbade her from spilling the beans. He sternly asked who had sent me. The man said he understood psychology since he had himself retired from the Intelligence Bureau!”
For a few nervous moments, Paliwal thought she’d been caught. But she kept her cool. “I insisted I was a salesgirl selling shampoo and showed him some documents to back it up. It was a close shave.”
Over the years, Paliwal has become more cautious. “A detective can’t afford to stick out. We conduct background checks and blend in with the environment.”
Having navigated the world of detectives for more than 15 years, Paliwal says being a woman detective has its positives. “Women clients are much more transparent with us about their problems.”
On the flip side, there are certain disadvantages a woman detective faces in India. “We cannot do continuous surveillance. In our country, a man standing at a site for more than a few hours won’t raise eyebrows. But if a woman is standing somewhere for long, she should be prepared to field awkward queries.”
She charges at least ` 35,000 for pre-marriage checks, ` 1 lakh onward for extra-marital probes and ` 10,000 upward for checking credentials of employees.
Still, dealing with deceit and adultery day in and day out hasn’t shaken Paliwal’s faith in the institution of marriage. “I don’t take my work home. I am married and my husband is not a detective. My work has taught me a crucial lesson: Have faith in your partner but don’t have blind faith.”

DRIVEN TO SUCCEED
POONAM Cab driver
Five years ago, when she moved to Delhi, Poonam was 18 years old, pregnant, unskilled and alone. Today she has a happy son, a skill that not a lot of women from her background can dream of, a job and the car she needs for that job, with the taxi service Uber.
Poonam couldn’t have even conceived of such a life when she was a child. Born to a conservative Jat family in Rohtak, like all the women in her family, Poonam was supressed and repressed, not even allowed to talk to non-family members, leave alone use a mobile phone. “We had a joint family and decision-making powers were given to the men, while the women were expected never to ask questions,” says Poonam.
By the time she took her class 12 exams, Poonam was married off to a boy in Bhiwani; who turned out to be unemployed and good for nothing, always pestering her family for money, threatening to divorce her, and beating her.
When Poonam turned to her parents for help, they told her to ‘adjust’. But she couldn’t take it for long. One day, she left her husband and went back to her parents. As “My independence has come at a cost. But today I can hold my head high and my son is proud of me”
From page 9 always, they coaxed her to return to him. But she’d had enough. She went to Delhi instead.
“I knew that nobody in my family would understand my situation, but I was tired of compromising and getting beaten up for no fault of mine,’’ says Poonam. “I wanted to get away from it all.”
In Delhi, a friend gave Poonam a place to stay and helped her look for employment. Job-hunting for months, Poonam also had to fend off her parents whose idea of honour did not include having a woman of the family go out to work. Eventually, the men in her family snapped ties with her.
Fascinated by the thought of being behind the wheel of a car, Poonam learned about an NGO called Azad Foundation that helps women learn to drive. Soon she became a private taxi driver.
But that was far from easy. “People never believed that I was a driver,” says Poonam. “They’d look at me and ask whether I had a valid driving licence in the first place!”
When Uber arrived in India, it appeared like a good opportunity for Poonam to become self-employed – all she needed was a car of her own. It was easy to get a car loan and buy a Honda Amaze. Now with a total of four years on Delhi’s roads, Poonam urges her friends to learn to drive. “My independence has come at a big cost, but today I can hold my head high and set an example for my son. I want him to grow up to be a sensitive man who respects women.”
Though Poonam’s mother wishes her daughter had a less risky job, or at least not drive passengers at 2am, Poonam has never had bad encounters as a driver. “But that doesn’t mean I’m not prepared,” she says. “I may look small, but I can protect myself. I never stop to ask for directions. I use GPS, I keep pepper spray handy and have downloaded the women’s safety mobile app – Himmat.”
She has faced harassment though, from the very people who are supposed to protect her: the police. “There was one particular cop at New Delhi railway station who sat in my car and tried to harass me,” says Poonam. “But I dealt with him sternly.”


by Veenu Singh, Aasheesh Sharma & Supriya Sharma

 

SORCAR SORCERESS

MANEKA SORCAR
Magician

“In the West, women are no better than props, meant to divert the audience’s attention from the magician”
The applause dies out and the auditorium falls silent again as illusionist Maneka Sorcar, dressed in a bejewelled pantsuit, moves on to her next act. She pulls in a vertical crate on wheels, slightly larger than a coffin, painted and perforated to resemble a condominium, and opens it from all four sides to show that it is empty. Two of her assistants, playing the parts of parents in this dramagic narration on space crunch in metros, step into it and are locked away. Maneka then begins inserting long cylindrical blocks of wood into the perforations, the couple inside still visible through other openings, and pushes them in till they come out from the holes on the other side.
Once done, she turns and smiles at the spectators, and flicks her hand. When she pulls out the blocks and opens the door, the couple steps out smiling and unharmed. There is the sound of a doorbell, and the crate is opened again to reveal two kids. The bell rings again and out come the grandparents. The third bell is almost drowned by loud clapping and laughter. This time, it is the domestic help who steps out with the family’s dog.
“Unlike in a movie or on TV, there are no retakes or editing at a live show,” says Maneka, 36. “You have to be a quick thinker because you do not meet the same spectators every day. Their profile changes, as does their level of intelligence and EQ. I may be performing in New York one day, Delhi the next and a two-tier city in West Bengal the day after. The dynamics are different every day and you should know how to mould yourself accordingly. You have to make allowances for mishaps which you cannot foretell, while making it all look effortless,” she says.
The daughter of Prodip Chandra Sorcar Junior, and the granddaughter of Protul Chandra Sorcar aka the father of modern Indian magic, Maneka, is the ninth generation of Sorcar magicians. “It took nine generations to produce one Maneka,” she says. The eldest of PC Sorcar’s three daughters, she is the only one to become a professional illusionist.
“I am a magician by choice,” says Maneka. “My father gave me complete freedom to do whatever I wanted to do.” When she expressed a desire to take up magic, he advised her to complete her studies first (she has an MBA degree). “He told me becoming a magician was not going to be easy,” she says.
Traditionally, magicians have been men. And women, their assistants at best. Even today there are very few female illusionists in the world. “Everything from the props to the costumes is fashioned around men. In the West, women are no better than props and used for their sex appeal and to divert the audience’s attention from the magician,” says Maneka.
So when she started out with her independent stage production, Maya Vigyan, in 2007, Maneka realised that failing was not an option. “If I failed, people would not say that Maneka could not do it. They would say women cannot do it,” she says. Prior to that she had been working on and off with her father while still a student.
Though Kolkata is home, her work takes her across the world and Maneka performs around 200 to 250 shows in a year. Maneka, who is married to businessman Sushmit Ranjan Halder, says she loves it when the initial scepticism of her audience is transformed into wideeyed wonder at the end of a show. Her oeuvre consists of classical acts with twists and contemporary acts, which “are all my own”. Maneka has bicycled on the waters of the Ganges in 2008 and when her father vanished the Taj Mahal for two minutes in 2000, she brought it back.
Maneka’s unusual childhood spent helping her parents behind and onstage, understanding the science that went into making the illusions, playing with “pet lions, an elephant, two camels, one emu bird and two pythons” prepared her to carry forward her family’s legacy. “I worked my way up as an assistant and gained hands-on experience,” she says. Maneka is next working on a gravity-defying act.
Magic essentially is the forerunner of science, says Maneka. But in this age of technology where palm-sized gadgets can do stuff that would be considered magical a few decades ago, and there exist a zillion avenues of entertainment, how does magic stay relevant? Maneka believes magic shows will never lose their charm because humans are always hungry to witness the miraculous. “Look at the popularity of the Harry Potter books, mythological fiction, or movies like The Prestige, people are always hungry for miracles,” she says.

·         Supriya.sharma


HTBR6MAR16

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