FREE SOFTWARE SPECIAL Free Open-Source Graphics Software
that are as good as
their paid alternatives
The open source movement has given us some great free software.
It is responsible for operating systems like Linux and Free BSD, productivity
suites such as LibreOffice and Apache OpenOffice, and even a free photo-editing
alternative to Adobe Photoshop in the form of Gimp. Ashutosh Desai and Savio
D'Souza, now tell you of five lesserknown, but...
MANAGE PHOTOS
WITH DIGIKAM
DigiKam is a photo-management tool that lets you organise your
images that are scattered across multiple folders; edit and even upload them
online in a hassle-free manner. The initial setup requires you to assign a
folder where most of your photos (in JPG, PNG, TIFF , RAW and DNG format) are
saved.You can add more source folders later. These are listed in the software's
“ Albums“ pane and displayed in the preview pane.On both sides of these panes,
there are tabs that allow you to view an image's metadata (camera information,
time stamp, settings); you can create and edit tags, add labels (star ratings,
colour-coded actions), include location data, detect faces to tag them and view
the colour histogram. Its import tool also lets you automate some actions: This
means you can configure DigiKam to auto-rotate images, rename files, convert
them to another format, and even sort them into different folders. You can
perform multiple actions on a single photo and then use the settings to repeat
the process on the next item.
Once you have finished organising all your images, you can
switch to its edit mode to resize, rotate and crop; adjust brightness and
colour saturation. When you are done, you can use the Export tool to upload
your photos to SmugMug, Google Photos, Flickr and more. For help with the image
editing tools, you can refer to the documentation on the website.
http:www.digikam.org | Windows, Mac, Linux | 141MB
EDIT RAW IMAGES
WITH RAWTHERAPEE
RawTherapee is ideal for those who use DSLRs and mirrorless
cameras to shoot images in the lossless RAW DNG formats. These formats retain
everything recorded by , NEF and the camera sensor, so you can edit
high-quality images and then save them without losing out on picture
quality.RawTherapee lets you edit 16-, 24and 32-bit RAW , JPEG, PNG (8and
16-bit) and TIFF (8-, 16and 32-bit) images and save them as JPG, TIFF (8and
16-bit), PNG (8and 16-bit) files. The user interface consists of three tabs on
the left, which let you switch between the Editor, File Browser and Queue.The
third option displays the list of image files that have been sent for automated
batch processing. The middle pane is the workspace where you can view
thumbnails and get access to quick tools to crop, rotate and straighten photos.
The right hand side pane provides granular control over exposure levels,
shadows, highlights, tones, contrast and saturation; you get a range of
sharpening tools; noise reduction algorithms to treat grain in pictures; and
you can even rectify white balance, lens and chromatic aberrations, among other
things. You can also back track your edits with the History tool.
Additionally , RawTherapee lets you copy editing parameters from
one file to another, and apply edits to multiple pictures.
rawtherapee.com | Windows, Mac, Linux | 37.2MB
PAINT DIGITALLY
WITH KRITA
Krita started out in 2004 as an image-editing tool, but in 2009,
its software team began focussing on its capabilities as a digital painting
tool for concept artists and illustrators. It boasts of an intuitive user
interface with panels that can be moved and customised. You can create
shortcuts for commonly used tools, and if you have a shaky hand, Krita includes
three different ways to stabilise your brush strokes.
It comes with a pop-up palette that allows you to quickly pick
colours and brushes by right-clicking on the canvas. And you can even customise
your brushes with over nine unique brush engines to satisfy a specific need
such as the Colour Smudge, Shape, Particle etc.
You get a `wrap-around' mode to create seamless textures and
patterns, a `resource manager' that allows you to import brush and texture
packs from other artists to expand your tool set, and nine unique `drawing
assistants' to help you with vanishing points, straight lines, and to draw
perfect shapes.
It also has transform tools to bend, distort, move, or liquefy
your selections. Of course, Krita comes with support for layers just like
Photoshop, and it even supports the PSD format.
Best of all, Krita produces its own training material to help
you master its tools and capabilities.
krita.org | Windows, Mac, Linux | 57.1MB
DRAW WITH
INKSCAPE
Artists that work with vector-based graphic software like
Illustrator and CorelDraw might want to consider Inkscape.This software uses
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) as its native format, but projects can be
exported to other formats that are supported by web browsers and commercial
printers.
The tool packs in each and every feature you would expect from a
full-fledged vector graphic software. This includes a pencil tool for freehand
drawing, a pen tool to create Bézier curves and straight lines, a calligraphy
tool, shape tools for rectangles (even with rounded corners), ellipses
(circles, arcs, segments), stars, polygons and spirals. You get colour picking
tools, pattern fills, as well as full support for text in your graphics,
including multiline and text on path.
Inkscape also boasts of a very active user community , and
support in the form of mailing lists. Additionally, you will also find a Learn
section on its website, which is home to FAQs, manuals, as well as text and
video tutorials.
inkscape.org | Windows, Mac, Linux | 62.7MB
CREATE 3D
GRAPHICS WITH BLENDER
Blender is a 3D suite that can be used for modelling, rigging,
animation, simulation, rendering, compositing and motion tracking. It can even
be used for video editing and game creation. You can render photorealistic
objects with detailed textures and HDR lighting. In fact, you can even paint
your own textures onto the 3D model's framework.
The software comes with 20 brush types for sculpting 3D objects
and characters, a built-in library of camera effects, and realistic physics
simulations of fluid, smoke, hair, particles and cloth. You can assign mass and
also create a realistic interaction between these objects and with external
forces like wind and gravity . You also get access to readymade graphic
extensions of environments that have been created by other animators. Blender
supports a number of file formats including JPG, Radiance HDR, SGI Iris,
MPEG, QuickTime, Filmbox, Autodesk, 3D Studio and Lightwave to enable import
and export of resources from other software.
http:www.blender.org | Windows, Mac, Linux | 85.8MB
Sep 02 2017 : The Times of India (Mumbai)
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