Sunday, March 4, 2018

TRAVEL SPECIAL.... Japan’s Great White North


Japan’s Great White North

Hokkaido, the northernmost of Japan’s main islands, is where massive snow sculptures, natural hot springs and warming delicacies await

The second volume of Haruki Murakami’s A Wild Sheep Chase illustrates the protagonist and his girlfriend scouting for a location they saw in a photograph. Their surreal and elaborate quest takes them from the urban haunts of Tokyo to the remote snowy mountains of Hokkaido in northern Japan and one literally begins to picture the island destination. However, no novels, guidebooks or photographs can do justice to the beauty of Hokkaido. Popular among Japanese honeymooners and winter sport enthusiasts, Hokkaido, a slice of rustic Japan, accounts for 20% of the nation’s landmass yet only 5% of its population. At the same time, it showcases striking contrasts. Though most small towns in the region are raw, quiet and peaceful, bigger cities like Sapporo, with a growing population of nearly 2 million, come with first-rate restaurants and cafés and urban lifestyles.
While mainland Japan exhibits the hot, humid conditions associated with its temperate-zone location, Hokkaido (excluding its southernmost part) experiences low temperatures, with winter lasting a good six months. Visit the island between December to February and it dazzles you with snow sculptures, ski adventures, stark scenery and exceptional food.

For Powder Lovers
There are some who complain about the cold weather and flee to warmer destinations, and then there are those who readily put on their winter gear and head out to appreciate fresh layers of powder under their feet. Held every year in February, the Sapporo Snow Festival features about 250 snow and ice sculptures depicting everything from temples to cartoon characters, spread across three major sites — Odori Park, Tsudome and Susukino. These works of art, some measuring more than 25 meters in width and 15 meters in height, bring a lot of fun to the idea of “winter wonderland”. With decent public transportation and connectivity, Sapporo also makes for a good base for any trip to ski resorts in the wilder regions. While Furano and Niseko have been favourites among skiers for overall terrain, Rusutsu ski resort is a stone’s throw away from Sapporo. The resort, popular for gorgeous tree runs, is set in a silver birch woodland. Non-skiers can try dog sledding, horseback riding, snow rafting and snow mobiling. Top off a day with a long soak in one of the resorts’ openair hot tubs followed by a meal of delectable regional cuisine such as soup curry and jingisukan (grilled mutton and vegetables).
Certain towns and cities have an undeniable, picturesque appeal even when enveloped in snow. One such marvel is Otaru, a historical fishing port. Take a scenic 60-minute bus ride from Sapporo to Otaru in February for the The Otaru Snow Light Path Festival. For ten days, the city is decked up in candles, glittering lanterns and snow statues that add a certain charm to the city. Walk around Unga Kaijo, Temiyasen Kaijo and the beautifully-preserved canal area between 5 pm to 9 pm to soak in the festive spirit. Old red-brick warehouses, former office buildings and magnificent stone mansions that once housed herring merchants dot the town, giving it a distinctive character, reminiscent of past decades. Visit Sakaimachi street to explore some of its quirky museums — Music Box Museum, Museum of Venetian Art, Bank of Japan Museum, or drop into dairy dessert shop Rokkatei for your choice of local cookies (Marusei butter cream and shiroi koibito) and fruit chocolates. Otaru’s connection with Venice extends beyond its canal, to it’s thriving glassware industry. One can swing into action by enrolling for a glass-making workshop. From glass-blowing and sandblasting to fusing and stained glass, you can master it all.

Soul Food & Highland Culture
Hokkaido can be easily called the ramen capital of Japan. There are four different kinds of ramen soup bases that are found on most menus in the island — the classic shio (salt) from Hakodate, miso (paste made from fermented soya beans and barley) from Sapporo, shoyu (Japanese soy sauce) from Asahikawa, and curry from Muroran. What’s unique to Hokkaido ramen is the variation in the depth of flavours because of the use of local ingredients like kombu (dried kelp) which is used in preparing the broth.
When in Hokkaido, you may notice both locals and tourists gorging on soft serves in spite of the freezing temperatures. And why not? Home to Japan’s finest cattle, dairy, fruit and vegetable farms, Hokkaido offers high quality milk. Rich soft creams are available in all possible flavours like matcha green tea and black bean to lavender and sesame.
Clean, plankton-rich waters of Japan offer everything from high-quality crabs to sea urchin, squid, salmon and scallops. A must-try is Salmon roe (ikura) served on a bed of rice, topped with dry seaweed. An ideal way to sample the prefecture’s famous seafood is visiting a fish market and having a donburi (rice bowl) breakfast. Typical toppings are fresh uni (sea urchin), ikura (salmon roe), ika (squid) or a combination of all. Sapporo’s Nijo Market and Hakodate’s Morning Market are fantastic options.
Drinking plays an important role in Japanese society and most drinking parties are typically held at izakaya (informal Japanese pub). While American Pale Lager style Sapporo beer and sake (rice wine) are must tries, umeshu (plum wine), yuzushu (citrus yuzu liqueur) and Japanese whiskies are drinks you might want to bring home as souvenirs.
Hokkaido has been the homeland of the Ainu, the island’s persecuted indigenous inhabitants. Visiting the Shiraoi Ainu Museum is a good way to understand more about Ainu culture. Commonly known as Porotokotan (large lakeside village), the open air museum consists of five thatched houses along the shore of Lake Poroto, each showcasing a different aspect of their lifestyle.
With many volcanic peaks, Japan boasts of many onsens — mineral-rich natural hot springs. In fact, hot springs are a part of social, geologic and historic fabric of the country. Hakodate in Hokkaido, also known as the “Hot Spring Kingdom”, features a vast array of retreats where you can soothe your nerves and let the minerals from these natural waters work their magic.

Shikha Shah
ETM  25FEB18

No comments: