How to Manage Short-Term Desires with
Long-Range Goals
To fashion a life marked by lasting
success, you must address the unconscious way that most people spend their
days. Activity automatically fills any amount of time that's given to it. If
you let the demands and desires of the day consume every minute, short-term
waste turns into long-term frustration. This happens unconsciously without
paying much attention to how the time flies by, then the days, months, and
years. How can you consciously balance what is needed today with long-range
achievement? The key is awareness. Unconscious living is the same as having
constricted awareness. Conscious living is a process of expanding your mind
instead. This may sound a bit lofty, but in reality you can make great progress
by examining how you fill your day.
Three activities that are
universally used to fill time:
1.
Following a set routine.
2.
Coping with challenges as they come
up.
3.
Fulfilling short-term desires.
In everyone's life short-term
desires compete with long-term desires, and whoever finds the right balance
will reap the greatest success. If you focus too much on short-term
gratification, the following things become too important: eating, drinking,
running errands, keeping everything neat and tidy, micro-managing others,
perfectionism, gossip, and trivial distractions. Experts in time management
point out that all of these are inefficient and wasteful, which is certainly
true.
But the larger point is that none of
these activities challenges your mind. They require a short attention span, and
in place of long-term gratification, you are settling for tiny hits of
pleasure. A stream of short-term gratification is like eating a candy bar every
half hour instead of cooking and enjoying a banquet.
Long-term desires are emotionally
more mature, because they delay gratification in the service of a bigger
reward. People realize this, which is why they plan for their retirement. Years
of hard work lead to a payoff down the road. But too often those years are not
gratifying. They are more like putting in your time at the salt mines. The
trick is to derive the right kind of short-term fulfillment. The right kind
isn't hard to define. It consists of what you do today to make next year
better.
Think of it like writing a book. If
you write a page every day, your manuscript will be done next year. A page
doesn't sound like much, but the catch is that it must fit into the final
product. Ernest Hemingway set himself a daily goal of half a page only. If you
can do anything today that consciously goes toward fulfilling a long-range
vision, plan, project, or mission, you will become the Hemingway of your own
life.
Here are some suggestions:
1.
Set down a single vision, project,
or mission.
2.
Set time aside to work on it every
day.
3.
Work consists of doing research,
making connections, investigating your target audience or market, learning from
projects similar to yours, challenging your assumptions, writing a proposal,
seeking a mentor, partner, or confidant to bounce your ideas off, and raising
capital if needed.
4.
Set interim deadlines that you can
reasonably meet every month.
5.
Be adaptable about changing your
project as it unfolds.
Each of these steps should be
interesting and, one hopes, exciting to you.
Consciousness expands whenever a person feels creative,
passionate, and joyful.
If you don't have these qualities,
you won’t wake up every morning eager to fulfill your long-range goal. The
value of following the five steps I've suggested is that you become action
oriented; your goal doesn't drift or become an empty dream.
What do you want today versus what
you want five years from now? That's a familiar and crucial question in
anyone's life. Short-term desires tend to dominate what happens at work
throughout the day, because life is immediate--it's always happening right now.
Long-range goals are different, not because they lie far ahead in the future
but because what you do right now isn't the same as fulfilling a short-term
desire.
The chief obstacle to consciously
building a future for yourself is having to focus on the torrent of small
things that will fill your mind unless you free yourself. The future unfolds
one day at a time, so unless you make time for the future before it arrives, a
year from now you will be doing basically the same as what you're doing today.
Making time for the future comes
down to five steps. Let me repeat them since they lay the groundwork for
fulfilling long-range goals.
Write down a single vision, project,
or mission.
1.
Set time aside to work on it every
day.
2.
Work consists of doing research,
making connections, investigating your target audience or market, learning from
projects similar to yours, challenging your assumptions, writing a proposal,
seeking a mentor, partner, or confidant to bounce your ideas off, and raising
capital if needed.
3.
Set interim deadlines that you can
reasonably meet every month.
4.
Be adaptable about changing your
project as it unfolds.
As you see, some real commitment is
involved. It's important therefore to think about what your vision or mission
should be. Let me propose an idea that runs counter to a certain school of
thought. That school focuses on the pursuit of excellence, climbing from
"good to great," or adopting the habits of highly successful
achievers. In other words, you are urged to concentrate on external goals and
the means to achieve them.
In my experience teaching high
achievers in business school courses, the one thing they point to as the cause
of their achievement is luck. They look back and realize that they were in the
right place at the right time. A vision that can only succeed on the basis of
luck only works for the tiniest sliver of the work force. Behind every CEO who
makes the cover of Fortune magazine there is a trail of frustration littered
with everyone who didn't make it to the top. Luck is the exact opposite of
consciousness.
The most fulfilled people in any
profession, regardless of who climbs to the top, are those who followed an
inner vision. They consciously shaped their futures from the inside, which is
the only place you have any real control. A large percentage of these people
had highly successful careers, but that was secondary. First and foremost came
the freedom to write their own scenario. The externals of your life fall in
line with your internal values and the atmosphere you create around yourself.
So when you sit down to write your long-range vision or
mission, consider these criteria.
1. I will be satisfied with the work at every stage.
2. I will benefit everyone around me.
3. The effect on my family will be positive.
4. I will feel creative.
5. I will take pride in my accomplishment.
6. I will be smarter, better, and wiser the more I pursue my
vision.
7. I will head into the unknown, a place I want to discover
and explore.
Every vision brings setbacks and
frustrations; there is inherent stress whenever you step out to accomplish
something no one else has tried before. No amount of self-discipline can
control the stress. Only if you are centered, self-confident, and secure in the
values you are sacrificing for will the journey become conscious.
In the current environment, inner
visions are celebrated only after someone has struggled to reach the top. Along
the way, there is more competition than collaboration, and if you don't enter
the dog-eat-dog fray, people will call you weak. We live in the midst of huge
abundance. Ruthless, soul-killing tactics are rewarded, but so is moving upward
through consciousness. Sit down with yourself, your family, your closest
confidants, and work through the seven criteria I've outlined. They will serve
you well if you truly dedicate yourself to inner fulfillment ahead of material
rewards.
Deepak Chopra
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