7 Things Truly Amazing Listeners Do Differently
“We are
given two ears, but only one mouth. This is because God knew that listening was
twice as hard as talking.” — Anon
How many
times have you switched off when somebody is talking to you? This is just one
of the questions you should ask yourself if you think that you are a really
good listener. Great listening skills are the foundations for effective
communication in every walk of life, be they politics, relationships, business,
parenting, religion, or international diplomacy.
Here are
the seven things that make truly amazing listeners stand out from the crowd.
When you read these, you might have to redefine your status of being a great
listener, or you might just be able to pat yourself on the back.
1. They really listen
You know
the scene. You mention a curious fact or somebody interesting you met at the
weekend and want to tell your friend. The amazing listener will actually listen
to what you have to say and will not take this as a cue to start off on their
own weekend. This is what they do instead:
- Encourage
you to give more details by asking about why, when and where.
- Give
you their full attention and they never start sending texts while
listening.
- Ask for
clarification without giving the impression that they know more or better.
- They
can gently probe to discover fears.
Read the
following sample from a nurses’ training guide about how active listening works.
2. They restate in a helpful manner
Because
they are really present and giving you their full attention, they can actually
restate what you are saying when you are troubled, perplexed or doubtful. They
will be able to reiterate the points that can help you reflect and summarize
what you are trying to get across. They often use the expression, “I’m hearing
that … but you feel …”
3. They know how to use eye contact
They know
how to maintain eye contact. They know instinctively that it is a great help in
keeping all the visual distractions at bay. There is nothing worse than a
listener who fails to make eye contact, or keeps on shifting his or her gaze
around the room, especially at a party or official reception. When Bill Clinton
met a journalist in South Africa, his eye contact was more than effective as recounted below:
“Clinton
looked me in the eyes and seemed to have a genuine interest in what I was
saying. His gaze never left me. He made me feel like the most important person
in the room at the time, and Microsoft founder Bill Gates was standing right
next to us!”
4. They use body language effectively
Great
listeners usually use body language to send the right signals that they are
listening. Here is what they are so good at:
- Nodding
when appropriate.
- Leaning
forward when sitting down.
- Rarely
crossing arms as it can give the impression of defensiveness or closure.
- Being conscious
of how mouth, hands and facial expression can help the speaker.
- Keeping
fidgeting such as drumming fingers under control.
- Expressing
interest and curiosity without being over the top.
5. They can follow up on conversations
There is
nothing worse than coming up against a colleague or acquaintance who cannot
remember essential facts from a previous exchange. The amazing listener has all
this worked out. He or she is skilled at recalling facts. They are often
distinguished by the following openers:
- I
remember that you told me you were …
- How is
X coming along?
- I know
you were worried about Y. Have there been any developments?
- What
happened when you asked your boss for that raise?
6. They listen smarter
Let’s face
it. These listeners have very few preconceived ideas about what they are going
to hear. All too often, bias is the default position when we listen. We give
too much importance to our inner voice.
But the
skilled listeners approach the story and the storyteller with an open mind so
that no time is wasted in getting rid of certain assumptions. They also know
that the 80 percent listening time versus the 20 percent speaking time ratio is
usually right. They also know that efficient listening is going to prevent
misunderstandings and trouble later on. It pays to listen smarter.
7. They look for the right environment
You know
how difficult it is to talk to somebody on the phone or with a desk in front of
you. The amazing listeners know that the right listening environment does make
a difference. They usually:
- Move
from behind the desk to sit beside the speaker.
- Remove
any other obstacles so that communication is maximized.
- Make
every effort to meet face to face.
- Always
turn off devices and minimize possible interruptions.
Read how
counselors are trained to create the right listening environment for
troubled children. There are lots of useful tips here for any listening
session.
Great
listeners are on a winning streak. They have enormous advantages over those who
talk too much, dominate conversations and have few empathetic skills. It’s a
win-win situation if you really are an amazing listener.
“You can
make more friends in two months by becoming interested in other people than you
can in two years by trying to get other people interested in you.” — Dale
Carnegie
BY ROBERT LOCKE
http://www.lifehack.org/articles/productivity/7-things-truly-amazing-listeners-differently.html
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